World Animal Protection have new evidence of cruel and illegal activity at “secret” lion farms.
Why South Africa's commercial captive lion industry should end
The commercial lion farming industry in South Africa is a cause for concern due to unclear regulations and weak enforcement. This puts animal welfare at risk and threatens the country's reputation.
Despite the government's announcement to phase out the industry in 2021, commercial lion breeding remains legal, and there are disturbing practices at closed-access facilities, allowing the illegal international trade to continue.
The disturbing practices of ‘secret’ lion farms
World Animal Protection was provided evidence from anonymous sources who shared insights into how some closed-access (i.e., not open to the public) lion farms actually operate. These sources described how some lions are being deliberately starved during the low-hunting season to save money and how some lions are being released for canned trophy hunting while still sedated.
World Animal Protection was provided evidence from anonymous sources who shared insights into how some closed-access (i.e., not open to the public) lion farms actually operate. These sources described how some lions are being deliberately starved during the low-hunting season to save money and how some lions are being released for canned trophy hunting while still sedated.

The Report: Putting a stop to cruelty: why South Africa's commercial captive lion industry should be shut down for good
Canned trophy hunting
Canned trophy hunting involves killing captive-bred, often tame and confined animals within a controlled environment, solely for the purpose of obtaining trophies such as heads or skins.
Hunting occurs legally in a purpose-built enclosure on the facility's premises. Still, illegal and cruel hunting practices also happen, including hunting within an hour of release and using sedation drugs.
In the photo: Cub that looks weak and with sickness in direct contact with visitors, generating concern in terms of public safety. Credit: World Animal Protection/Roberto Vieto
The illegal international bone trade
The skin, paws, and skill of lions are often prize trophies to hunters, while the bones are often kept by facilities for the big cat bone trade, some bones are transported illegally to be used in traditional asian medicine.
The bones are packed into boxes or left as complete carcasses to certify authenticity and prevent tracking device insertion.
The Report: Why South Africa's commercial captive lion industry should end
Uncover this industry's disturbing impact on innocent wildlife and society as we shine a light on the heart-wrenching accounts of cruelty and illicit practices that persist in this grim trade.

While the government may be considering a voluntary exit strategy for this industry, this evidence demonstrates why the government of South Africa must stop this this inhumane industry and end the suffering once and for all. Financial gain cannot be above crucial matters such as animal welfare, public health safety, and ethical responsibility.
What can I do to help?
We encourage the global audience to learn about this issue, sharing this crucial information far and wide, igniting outrage and awakening empathy.
We implore South Africans to sign up as a citizen advocate and join the #PrideNotCruelty campaign to help end the suffering of between 8000 - 10 000 lions.
Together, we can shape a sustainable future for people and wildlife.
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